PARTICULARITIES OF THE ENFORCEMENT OF ENFORCEMENT DOCUMENTS IN HOUSING DISPUTES

Abstract

This study examines the particularities of the enforcement of enforceable instruments relating to housing disputes, in accordance with the provisions of the Enforcement Code of the Republic of Moldova. The research underscores the importance of safeguarding the balance between the creditor’s right to property and the debtor’s right to housing, emphasising the principles of proportionality and humanism in the enforcement stage. In this regard, the legal aspects of voluntary and compulsory eviction are examined, including the temporal limits on eviction established to protect vulnerable persons. Additionally, the study analyses the procedure for granting alternative housing, the conditions under which a judicial enforcement officer may enter the debtor’s domicile, and the manner in which sanctions are applied in cases of non-enforcement of a judgment. Through a systemic interpretation of Articles 147–1511 of the Enforcement Code, the legislative trend towards the humanisation of enforcement proceedings and the assurance of a balance between the rights of the creditor and the debtor is highlighted.